Sacra Latina

Douay-Rheims & Vulgata Clementina

Sacra Latina
← Prev Next →
Douay-Rheims
Vulgata

1 Objection 1: It seems that the divine beatitude does not embrace all other beatitudes. For there are some false beatitudes. But nothing false can be in God. Therefore the divine beatitude does not embrace all other beatitudes.

1 Ad quartum sic proceditur. Videtur quod beatitudo divina non complectatur omnes beatitudines. Sunt enim quaedam beatitudines falsae. Sed in Deo nihil potest esse falsum. Ergo divina beatitudo non complectitur omnem beatitudinem.

2 Objection 2: Further, a certain beatitude, according to some, consists in things corporeal; as in pleasure, riches, and such like. Now none of these have to do with God, since He is incorporeal. Therefore His beatitude does not embrace all other beatitudes.

2 Praeterea, quaedam beatitudo, secundum quosdam, consistit in rebus corporalibus, sicut in voluptatibus, divitiis, et huiusmodi, quae quidem Deo convenire non possunt, cum sit incorporeus. Ergo beatitudo eius non complectitur omnem beatitudinem.

3 On the contrary, Beatitude is a certain perfection. But the divine perfection embraces all other perfection, as was shown above Question 4, Article 2). Therefore the divine beatitude embraces all other beatitudes.

3 Sed contra est quod beatitudo est perfectio quaedam. Divina autem perfectio complectitur omnem perfectionem, ut supra ostensum est. Ergo divina beatitudo complectitur omnem beatitudinem.

4 I answer that, Whatever is desirable in whatsoever beatitude, whether true or false, pre-exists wholly and in a more eminent degree in the divine beatitude. As to contemplative happiness, God possesses a continual and most certain contemplation of Himself and of all things else; and as to that which is active, He has the governance of the whole universe. As to earthly happiness, which consists in delight, riches, power, dignity, and fame, according to Boethius De Consol. iii, 10), He possesses joy in Himself and all things else for His delight; instead of riches He has that complete self-sufficiency, which is promised by riches; in place of power, He has omnipotence; for dignities, the government of all things; and in place of fame, He possesses the admiration of all creatures.

4 Respondeo dicendum quod quidquid est desiderabile in quacumque beatitudine, vel vera vel falsa, totum eminentius in divina beatitudine praeexistit. De contemplativa enim felicitate, habet continuam et certissimam contemplationem sui et omnium aliorum, de activa vero, gubernationem totius universi. De terrena vero felicitate, quae consistit in voluptate, divitiis, potestate, dignitate et fama, secundum Boetium, in III de Consol., habet gaudium de se et de omnibus aliis, pro delectatione, pro divitiis, habet omnimodam sufficientiam, quam divitiae promittunt, pro potestate, omnipotentiam, pro dignitate, omnium regimen, pro fama vero, admirationem totius creaturae.

5 Reply to Objection 1: A particular kind of beatitude is false according as it falls short of the idea of true beatitude; and thus it is not in God. But whatever semblance it has, howsoever slight, of beatitude, the whole of it pre-exists in the divine beatitude.

5 Ad primum ergo dicendum quod beatitudo aliqua secundum hoc est falsa, secundum quod deficit a ratione verae beatitudinis, et sic non est in Deo. Sed quidquid habet de similitudine, quantumcumque tenui, beatitudinis, totum praeexistit in divina beatitudine.

6 Reply to Objection 2: The good that exists in things corporeal in a corporeal manner, is also in God, but in a spiritual manner. We have now spoken enough concerning what pertains to the unity of the divine essence.

6 Ad secundum dicendum quod bona quae sunt in corporalibus corporaliter, in Deo sunt spiritualiter, secundum modum suum. Et haec dicta sufficiant de his quae pertinent ad divinae essentiae unitatem.

Word list
I q. 26 a. 4: Whether all other beatitude is included in the beatitude of God? · 102 unique words
Study these words
Nouns (27)
creatura, creaturae f · 1st
creation
dīvitiae, dīvitiārum, f. pl. f · 1st
riches (pl.), wealth ×4
essentia, essentiae f · 1st
essence
fama, famae f · 1st
rumor ×2
omnipotentia, omnipotentiae f · 1st
omnipotence
sufficientia, sufficientiae f · 1st
sufficiency, enough
boetius, boetiī m · 2nd
Boethius
deus, deī m · 2nd
God, god ×4
modus, modī m · 2nd
manner, mode
gaudium, gaudiī n · 2nd
joy, delight
universum, universī n · 2nd
the universe
admiratio, admirationis f · 3rd
wonder
beatitudo, beatitūdinis f · 3rd
supreme happiness, blessedness ×17
consolatio, consolatiōnis f · 3rd
consolation
contemplatio, contemplationis f · 3rd
contemplation
delectatio, delectatiōnis f · 3rd
conferring
dignitas, dignitatis f · 3rd
worth, dignity ×2
felicitas, felicitatis f · 3rd
happiness, good fortune ×2
gubernatio, gubernatiōnis f · 3rd
a steering, government
perfectio, perfectionis f · 3rd
perfection, completion ×3
potestas, potestātis f · 3rd
power, rule ×2
ratio, ratiōnis f · 3rd
reason, account
similitudo, similitūdinis f · 3rd
likeness, imitation
unitas, unitātis f · 3rd
unity
voluptas, voluptātis f · 3rd
pleasure, delight ×2
regimen, regiminis n · 3rd
a steering, guidance, rule
res, reī f · 5th
res
Verbs (17)
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitum 2nd conj
have, hold ×4
pertineō, pertinēre, pertinuī, pertentum 2nd conj
reach
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, responsum 2nd conj
answer
teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum 2nd conj
hold, keep
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum 2nd conj
see
complector, complectī, complexus sum 3rd conj
embrace, hug ×5
consistō, consistere, constitī, constitum 3rd conj
stop, stand, halt, cease ×2
dēficiō, dēficere, dēfēcī, dēfectum 3rd conj
deify, make one a god
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum 3rd conj
say, speak ×4
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum 3rd conj
show
praeexisto 3rd conj
exist beforehand, pre-exist ×2
procedō, procedere, processī, processum 3rd conj
proceed
promittō, promittere, promisī, promissum 3rd conj
promise
sufficiō, sufficere, suffecī, suffectum 3rd conj
be sufficient, suffice
conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum 4th conj
come together, assemble
possum, posse, potuī irreg
be able, can ×2
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus irreg
be ×11
Adjectives (20)
bonus, -a, -um 1st
good
suus, -a, -um 1st
his/her/their own
tōtus, -a, -um (gen. tōtīus) 1st
whole, all ×4
activus, -a, -um 2nd
active
alius, alia, aliud (gen. usually alterīus) 2nd
other, another ×2
certus, -a, -um 2nd
fixed, settled
contemplativus, -a, -um 1st/2nd
contemplative
continuus, -a, -um 2nd
incessant
divinus, -a, -um 2nd
divine, of a deity, god ×7
falsus, -a, -um 2nd
wrong, lying ×4
incorporeus, -a, -um 2nd
incorporeal, bodiless
omnimodus, -a, -um 1st/2nd
of every kind
primus, -a, -um 2nd
first, foremost, best
secundus, -a, -um 2nd
next, following
terrenus, -a, -um 2nd
of earth, earthly
verus, -a, -um 2nd
true, real ×2
corporalis, -e 3rd
bodily, corporeal ×2
desiderabilis, -e 3rd
wanted, desirable
omnis, -e 3rd
all, every ×8
huiusmodi adj
such a one
Pronouns (9)
is, ea, id
he, she, it; this, that
quī, quae, quod
who, which ×6
quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque
whoever, whatever
hic, haec, hoc
this, this one; (adv.) here ×3
suī, sibi, sē
of himself, herself, itself ×2
aliquī, aliqua, aliquod
anyone, anybody, anything
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam
a certain one, someone ×4
nihil (indēcl.)
nothing
quisquis, quidquid
whoever, whatever ×2
Indeclinables & other (29)
a + abl
from, by
ad + acc
to, toward ×4
contra + acc
against, facing
de + abl
from, concerning ×8
in + abl
in, into, on ×11
pro + abl
for, on behalf of ×5
secundum + acc
according to ×5
supra + acc
above, beyond
corporaliter adv
bodily, in a corporeal way
eminenter adv
eminently, in a higher way
non adv
not ×5
praeterea adv
besides, furthermore
quantumcumque adv
however much
quidem adv
indeed, certainly
sic adv
so, thus ×2
spiritualiter adv
spiritually
autem conj
but, however
cum conj
when, since
enim conj
namely ×2
ergo conj
therefore ×4
et conj
and ×7
quod conj
because, as far as ×5
sed conj
but ×3
sicut conj
as, just as
ut conj
that, so that; as
vel conj
or ×2
vero conj
yes ×3
quārtus, -a, -um num
four
trēs, tria num
three